FISH analysis - t(14;20) (IGH/MAFB)
Definition
This translocation places the MAFB gene under the influence of the IGH enhancer, causing aberrant MAFB expression. It is seen in only about 1% of multiple myeloma cases, making it the rarest of the common IGH translocations. It is associated with long-term stable disease in MGUS patients, while in active myeloma it is associated with poor prognosis, the same somatic lesion can show a different clinical course at different disease stages.
Method
FISH analysis
Accepted sample types
Peripheral blood, bone marrow (heparin)
Description
Prognosis.
Inheritance
Somatic.